POWER ASSISTED SYSTEM (POWER STEERING) > General Description
|
Model |
Non-turbo |
Turbo | |||
|
Whole system |
Minimum turning diameter |
m (ft) |
10.6 (34.8) |
10.8 (35.4) | |
|
Steering angle |
Inner wheel |
36°25′±1°30′ |
35°00′±1°30′ | ||
|
Outer wheel |
32°00′±1°30′ |
30°54′±1°30′ | |||
|
Steering wheel diameter |
mm (in) |
375 (14.8) | |||
|
Maximum number of rotations |
3.09 |
3.0 | |||
|
Gearbox |
Type |
Rack and Pinion, Integral | |||
|
Backlash |
0 (Automatic adjusting) | ||||
|
Valve (Power steering system) |
Rotary valve | ||||
|
Pump (Power steering system) |
Type |
Vane pump | |||
|
Reservoir tank |
Installed on body | ||||
|
Specific output |
cm3 (cu in)/rev. |
7.2 (0.439) | |||
|
Relief pressure |
kPa (kgf/cm2, psi) |
6,700 — 7,400 (68 — 75, 970 — 1,070) |
7,650 — 8,340 (78 — 85, 1,109 — 1,209) | ||
|
Hydraulic fluid control |
Engine speed sensitive | ||||
|
Adjusted flow |
L (US qt, Imp qt)/min. |
1,000 rpm: 6.6 (7, 6) 3,000 rpm: 5.3 (5.6, 4.7) |
1,000 rpm: 7 (7.4, 6.2) 3,000 rpm: 5 (5.3, 4.4) | ||
|
RPM range |
rpm |
670 — 9,869 |
595 — 8,925 | ||
|
Direction of rotation |
Clockwise (when observed from pulley side) | ||||
|
Hydraulic oil (Power steering system) |
Description |
ATF DEXRON III or equivalent | |||
|
Capacity L (US qt, Imp qt) |
Reservoir tank |
0.3 (0.3, 0.3) | |||
|
Whole system |
0.7 (0.7, 0.6) | ||||
|
Model |
LHD |
RHD | ||||
|
Steering wheel |
Free play |
mm (in) |
17 (0.67) | |||
|
Steering shaft |
Clearance between the steering wheel and column cover |
mm (in) |
3.0 (0.118) | |||
|
Steering gearbox (Power steering system) |
Sliding resistance |
N (kgf, lbf) |
400 (41, 90) or less | |||
|
Rack shaft play in the radial direction |
Right-turn steering |
mm (in) |
0.19 (0.0075) or less |
Horizontal free play: 0.19 (0.0075) or less Vertical free play: 0.3 (0.012) or less | ||
|
Left-turn steering |
mm (in) |
Horizontal free play: 0.15 (0.0059) or less Vertical free play: 0.3 (0.012) or less |
0.19 (0.0075) or less | |||
|
Input shaft play |
In radial direction |
mm (in) |
0.18 (0.0071) or less | |||
|
In axial direction |
mm (in) |
0.5 (0.020) or less | ||||
|
Rotation resistance |
N (kgf, lbf) |
Maximum allowance: 10.5 (1.1, 2.4) or less Difference between right and left sliding resistance: 20% or less | ||||
|
Oil pump (Power steering system) |
Pulley shaft |
Play in the bend direction |
mm (in) |
0.4 (0.016) or less | ||
|
Axial play |
mm (in) |
0.9 (0.035) or less | ||||
|
Pulley |
Ditch deflection |
mm (in) |
1.0 (0.039) or less | |||
|
Rotation resistance |
N (kgf, lbf) |
9.22 (0.94, 2.07) or less | ||||
|
Regular pressure |
kPa (kgf/cm2, psi) |
981 (10, 142) or less | ||||
|
Steering wheel effort (Power steering system) |
At standstill with engine idling on paved road |
N (kgf, lbf) |
31.4 (3.2, 7.1) or less | |||
|
At standstill with engine stalled on paved road |
N (kgf, lbf) |
294.2 (30, 66.1) or less | ||||
|
Recommended power steering fluid |
Manufacturer |
|
ATF DEXRON III or equivalent |
B.P. |
|
CALTEX | |
|
CASTROL | |
|
MOBIL | |
|
SHELL | |
|
TEXACO |
NOTE: